Question 1

Laser Tattoo Removal Pre & Post Care

Accepted Answer

Pre Laser Tattoo Removal Care:

• Minimum of 6-8 weeks intervals between tattoo removal sessions to ensure effective ink absorption into the bloodstream.
 • There is no set maximum amount of time between sessions, allowing flexibility based on individual needs and preferences.
 • NO SUN exposure between sessions on the tattoo – it is advisable not to expose the tattoo or area to sunlight until a year has passed from the final session.
 • Enhance blood circulation by massaging the area between sessions to aid the tattoo removal process.
 • Avoid any form of friction on the treated area for at least one week after a session to promote optimal healing and recovery.
 • The typical number of sessions required for tattoo removal averages around six sessions.
 • Several elements, including Fitzpatrick Skin type, the specific body area of the tattoo, ink depth, tattoo age, ink colour, and individual immune system, play a role in determining the number of sessions and the time needed for successful tattoo removal.
 • To achieve the best outcomes, it’s important not to have a tan during a session, and exposing the skin to tanning between sessions raises the risk of hypo/hyperpigmentation.
 • For optimal tattoo results, avoid tanning between sessions, as this will prompt the need for an extra patch test.
 • For the best results, refrain from applying fake tan to the treatment area in the 2-3 weeks leading up to your session.
 • On the day of the treatment, avoid using any oil or moisturiser, ensuring the skin remains free of any products.
 • For a more comfortable experience, use topical numbing cream if the patch test was painful. Apply it correctly: 2 hours before treatment for Emla 5% and Denela, or 30 minutes prior to treatment for LMX.
 • Generously apply the cream, ensuring it’s covered with cling film or Tegaderm to prevent drying. Keep the covering until entering the treatment room.

Post Laser Tattoo Removal Care:

• For optimal results, maintain the Tegaderm bandage for as long as possible to minimise friction and decrease the risk of scarring. Tegaderm, a medical-grade bandage, facilitates heat dissipation from the skin while shielding it from external elements.
 • Do not pick or pop blisters or scabs, as doing this can lead to scarring, pigmentation or discolouration.
 • In case bleeding extends beyond the bandage, maintain the gauze in position and regularly replace the bandage to mitigate the risk of infection. Should you have concerns about potential infection, promptly contact the clinic for advice.
 • 48 hours post-treatment, gently wash the treated area with a mild soap, pat it dry, and avoid rubbing.
 • For optimal protection, apply Vaseline to the treated area twice daily for a week.
 • To prevent friction, it’s advisable to keep the treated area covered, particularly in regions prone to friction, like the hips and feet.
 • Swelling in distal extremities like legs, ankles, feet, hands, and arms can be more pronounced. If you notice significant swelling, elevate the affected area to facilitate drainage of fluid buildup, particularly during nighttime.
 • After the treated area has fully healed and the skin is no longer broken, gently apply Bio Oil twice daily with a light massage until the day before your next treatment. This promotes increased blood flow to the region, facilitating the faster removal of recently broken ink particles.
 • If you observe any changes in skin colour, you might need over-the-counter hydrocortisone 1% cream available at pharmacies. Apply it twice daily for a two-week period.
 • If you are concerned about the healing or progress of your treatment, please send a photo to the clinic. We will assess the treated area and provide you with personalised feedback.

Question 2

Laser Hair Removal Pre & Post Care

Accepted Answer

Pre Laser Hair Removal Care:
 • Do not bleach or use depilatory cream for at least 4-6 weeks prior to your 1st treatment and stop using for the duration of the laser treatment
 • No waxing, plucking, or threading at least 1 month prior to your treatment and stop these methods of hair removal for the duration of your laser treatment
 • Shaving or cutting the hair is the only method of hair removal
 • You MUST shave the area to be treated 24 hours before your laser treatment AHA/BHA facial/body scrub is recommended during your course of laser treatments
 • Do not exfoliate the area being treated 2 days before and after your laser treatment
 • Laser treatments cannot be done if the client has false or residue of false/natural tan on the area on the day of treatment You must use a recommended broad spectrum SPF on all areas being treated when exposed to daylight
 • You must use a recommended after care gel daily on facial areas being lasered
 • No lotions or oils should be used on the area prior to your laser treatment
 • Skinoza Clinic cannot be responsible for shaving, this is up to the client. We cannot do the treatment on the day if the area is not prepared
 • Always inform your laser specialist of any change in medication or medical history before your laser treatment begins
 • Please make sure fake tan is not present on day of appointment and has been fully removed
 • Please inform your laser specialist of any tattoos you may have or get through the duration of your treatment including semi-permanent make-up such as lips and eyebrows
Post Laser Hair Removal Care:
Immediately after your treatment you may notice the following normal expected responses reactions in the treatment area:
 • Redness: this can last up to 7 – 21 days after your treatment
 • Swelling particularly in the hair follicle area: this can last up to 7 – 21 days after your treatment
 • You may feel heat and itchiness in the treatment area: this can last from 7 – 21 days and may be mild to severe depending on the individual client
 • Darkening of pigment: Areas of skin with pigment may appear darker initially
Although these responses on the skin may feel very strong, these are normal expected responses to the treatment.
Please make sure you are clear on the steps you should be taking to make sure you protect the treated area:
 • Avoid touching, scratching or picking the treated area
 • Keep the area cool and wear loose clothing e.g. do not wear tights or jeans
 • Apply Post Laser Cream following treatment as often as you like.

TOP TIP: You can keep this refrigerated so that it cools the area more effectively.
 • Only Mineral Based Make Up can be used directly after the treatment. All other make up should be avoided for 24 hours
 • Avoid sun exposure for minimum 1 week after the treatment'
 • Use a Broad Spectrum SPF at all times
 • Do not apply deodorant for 24hrs after the treatment
 • Avoid very hot baths or showers for 24hrs
 • Avoid steam rooms & saunas for 48hrs
 • Avoid swimming in strong chlorinated water for 48hrs
 • Avoid treatments in the same area such as: chemical peels, injectables or derma pen treatments for 4 weeks
 • You can use our recommended AHA/BHA Exfoliating Body/Facial Cleanser to help exfoliate the affected hair. This should be used 3 days after treatment and then be used 3 times per week. This product will help the skin appear brighter and smoother!

Question 3

Redness Reduction Laser Pre & Post Care

Accepted Answer

Pre Redness Reduction Laser Care:

• The area to be treated should be free from make-up, perfume, and body or face creams.
 • Please stop the use of topical retinoids and other strong cosmetic products for at least 2 weeks before treatment and the use of glycolic products for at least 7 days before treatment.
 • There should be no active or fake tan in the area to be treated. Use of sunbeds or prolonged exposure to sunlight is not allowed in the month prior to treatment and an SPF30+ must be used on the area between treatments. Suntans must be left to fade completely before treatment can start. Fake tans must also be fully faded before treatment can commence.
 • We reserve the right to charge for any appointment booked but abandoned due to active suntan or fake tan.
 • A medical history is taken at consultation, but we rely on you to inform us of any changes to this. We need to know of any medication you are taking including those bought from a chemist or herbalist.
 • Make sure that you arrive in good time for your appointment; this will allow us to pre-cool the skin if this should be required.

Post Redness Reduction Laser Care:

• In order to minimise skin heating and to reduce the likelihood of skin reactions, the treatment area may be cooled before, during and after the procedure. If the area still feels hot at home, you can apply a cold flannel or cool pack. Do not allow ice packs or ice into direct contact with the skin.
 • Following treatment, you may experience mild stinging, dryness, itching, mild grazing, flakiness, sensitivity to UV or slight redness. This is completely normal and should settle over the next few days.
 • Occasionally you may experience swelling or bruising and this can last anything from 1-2 days up to 1-2 weeks. If you experience swelling, it is usually worse one to two days following treatment. If it follows a treatment to a facial area, sleeping with your head raised on pillows will minimise its appearance. Cool packs will also help to reduce the swelling. If your skin is particularly sensitive and prone to histamine reactions, you may also wish to consider taking an antihistamine medication.
 • Following vascular treatments a bruise may appear at the treated area. This may last up to 15 days and as the bruise fades there may be brown discolouration of the skin. This usually fades in 1-3 months. When larger vessels are treated, they may take on a darker colour. Again, this may take up to four weeks to resolve as the body re-absorbs the damaged vessels.
 • Following pigmentation treatments, the lesion may appear darker – this is normal. Over the following weeks it may form microcrusts which will flake away over the coming days. Do not exfoliate the area and allow the microcrusts to fall away naturally.
 • Make-up can be applied after several hours if the skin is not sore or broken. However, we advise caution if the area is feeling sensitive. Remove make up carefully as rubbing the skin can cause irritation or infection. If the skin at the treatment area becomes broken, then make-up should be avoided.
 • Care should be taken to avoid trauma to the treated area for 4 or 5 days after treatment. Avoid strenuous activities, sauna and steam, excessively hot baths, massaging etc. and avoid wearing tight clothing on the treated area.
 • Wash and bathe as normal but take cool showers rather than hot baths. The skin should be patted dry and not rubbed. Use Lynton Light Soothe serum or Aloe Vera Gel to reduce irritation and keep the area moisturised, and the skin protected. If there is any discomfort, treat the area as you would sunburn.
 • Use an SPF 30+ to protect the area from sunlight as much as possible between treatments and for at least one month after treatment ends. Failure to do this can lead to sunburn and hyper pigmentation of the treated area. (Most cases of changes in pigmentation occur when the treated area has been exposed to sunlight, or in people with darker skin types).
 • If blistering occurs, contact the clinic immediately for further advice. Keep the area clean and dry and allow to heal naturally. Do not use any lotions or creams on open skin as this may increase the risk of infection. DO NOT pick grazes or blisters – as this may increase the chance of a scar occurring. Once the skin has healed, a high protection sunscreen should be used daily for 12 months to prevent pigmentation changes to the skin.
 • Please avoid the use of strong, active skin care such as Retinoids and Glycolic Acid for 1 week post-treatment
 • If you are concerned about the healing or progress of your treatment, please send a photo to the clinic. We will assess the treated area and provide you with personalised feedback.

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